General partner
In a limited partnership, the partner that runs the business and bears general-partner liability, often through a limited-liability entity. In a private fund it is the manager: it finds, runs and exits the investments and calls capital.
Where you will meet it
General partner appears in 8 learning outcomes on the CFA syllabus. A few of them:
- Explain how a limited partnership is organised and governed
“The general partner sources, manages and exits investments and bears unlimited liability; the limited partners supply most of the capital, have liability capped at their commitment, and have no role in management.”
- Explain the legal forms a business can take and what each means for its owners
“A general partnership spreads capital and labour but leaves each partner liable for the whole; a limited partnership confines that exposure to the limited partners' contributions while the general partner retains it.”
- Explain the ways of investing privately and the vehicles used, and when each one suits an investor
“The general partner manages the fund and bears general-partner liability for the partnership (in practice the GP is usually housed in a limited-liability entity), while limited partners commit capital that is called over an investment period, within a fixed, extendable term.”
- Differentiate the internal rate of return and time-weighted return when applied to alternatives
“Private funds are different: the general partner controls the timing of drawdowns and distributions, so that timing is part of what is being judged.”
Practise it
Practise general partner until it is automatic: questions that explain every wrong option.
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