Logistic regression
A regression for a yes-or-no outcome that models the log odds as linear in the variables, so predicted probabilities stay between 0 and 1. Estimated by maximum likelihood rather than least squares.
Where you will meet it
Logistic regression appears in 2 learning outcomes on the CFA syllabus. A few of them:
- Set out which investment questions multiple linear regression can answer and the steps involved in running one
“Frame the question, choose the dependent and independent variables, then ask whether the dependent variable is continuous; if it is a yes-or-no outcome, logistic regression fits better than ordinary least squares.”
- Build a logistic regression model and explain what its output means
“Logistic regression instead models the log odds: ln[p ÷ (1 − p)] = b0 + b1X1 + … + bkXk, estimated by maximum likelihood.”
See also
Practise it
Practise logistic regression until it is automatic: questions that explain every wrong option.
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