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Show the impact of a corporate restructuring on an issuer's EPS, its weighted average cost of capital and its ratio of net debt to EBITDA

CFA® Level II · Corporate Finance · Corporate Restructuring · L2.CI.4.d

The idea

Pro forma analysis shows how a restructuring changes the issuer's numbers. For an acquisition, pro forma net income is NI = acquirer's plus target's net income − after-tax interest on new debt (or forgone interest on cash) + after-tax synergies; divide by the new share count if shares are issued. Pro forma net debt ÷ EBITDA adds the target's net debt and any new borrowing, divided by combined EBITDA. For WACC, reweight at the new capital structure and use the new costs of debt and equity, both of which usually rise with leverage. The traps are deducting interest before tax, leaving out assumed debt, and applying new weights to old component costs.

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